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| HAMAP: Helicobacter acinonychis (strain Sheeba) complete proteome |
General information
Species: Helicobacter acinonychis (strain Sheeba)
| Species code: |
HELAH |
| Taxonomy: |
Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales; Helicobacteraceae; Helicobacter
(TaxID: 382638)
[NEWT/
NCBI]
|
| Description: |
Helicobacter acinonychis strain Sheeba is the causative agent of severe gastritis in large felines such as tigers, lions and cheetahs. H. acinonychis arose 200000 years ago via a host jump of H.pylori from early humans. Its genome is made up of one chromosome and one plasmid. It possesses a large number of highly fragmented genes, many encoding outer membrane proteins. These genes could have been destroyed in order to bypass deleterious responses from the feline host immune system. Five genes are present that are involved in sialylation of cell surface carbohydrates and that were probably acquired by horizontal gene transfer. |
| Properties: |
Presence of flagella:
Yes
Human pathogen:
not known
Interaction:
Animal pathogen in Mammalia
Number of membranes:
2
Number of inteins:0
|
| Statistics: |
Number of HELAH entries in the
UniProt Knowledgebase: 1596 (259 in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot + 1337 in UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
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Genome(s) sequenced
Strain: Sheeba
| Genome structure: |
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| Reference(s): |
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[1]
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PubMed=16789826;
[
NCBI
,
EBI
,
Israel
,
Japan
]
Eppinger M., Baar C., Linz B., Raddatz G., Lanz C., Keller H., Morelli G., Gressmann H., Achtman M., Schuster S.C. ;
"Who ate whom? Adaptive Helicobacter genomic changes that accompanied a host jump from early humans to large felines.";
PLoS Genet. 2:1097-1110(2006).
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| Web links: |
EBI Proteome Analysis page
|
Tools